"Give"是一个常用的动词,它可以用来表达许多不同的意思和情境。在英语中,有许多与"give"相关的短语,下面将列举一些常见的短语及其用法。
1. Give up:放弃
这个短语通常用于表示一个人放弃了某个目标、计划或者习惯。例如:
- I've decided to give up smoking.
- She gave up her dream of becoming a professional dancer.
2. Give in:屈服、让步
这个短语通常用于表示一个人在面对压力、困难或者挑战时屈服或者放弃了自己的立场。例如:
- After hours of negotiation, the company finally gave in to the union's demands.
- He refused to give in to his fear and kept climbing the mountain.
3. Give away:赠送、泄露
这个短语通常用于表示一个人将某物赠送给另一个人,或者意外地泄露了某个秘密。例如:
- She gave away all her old clothes to charity.
- He accidentally gave away the answer to the test.
4. Give back:归还、回报
这个短语通常用于表示一个人将某物归还给原主,或者回报他人的好意。例如:
- I need to give back this book to the library tomorrow.
- He decided to give back to the community by volunteering at a local shelter.
5. Give off:散发、放出
这个短语通常用于表示某物释放出某种气味、光线或者热量。例如:
- The flowers give off a sweet fragrance.
- The stove gives off a lot of heat.
6. Give out:分发、用完
这个短语通常用于表示分发某物给他人,或者某物用完了。例如:
- She gave out the test papers to the students.
- The batteries in my flashlight gave out.
7. Give up on:放弃、绝望
这个短语通常用于表示一个人放弃了对某事的希望或者信心。例如:
- I haven't given up on finding a job yet.
- She gave up on her marriage after years of trying to make it work.
总之,"give"是一个非常常用的动词,有许多与之相关的短语。通过熟悉这些短语的用法,我们可以更加准确地表达自己的意思,同时也可以更好地理解别人的表达。